Traditionally, citizens were perceived as consumers or passive recipients of energy services. Their engagement with energy systems was limited to consumption, and decision-making was confined to policymakers, industries, and large corporations.
Tradizionalmente, i cittadini erano percepiti come consumatori o destinatari passivi di servizi energetici. Il loro coinvolgimento con i sistemi energetici era limitato al consumo e il processo decisionale era confinato a decisori politici, industrie e grandi aziende.
